The Complete Guide to Dogs Eating Beetroot: Toxic or Safe?

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This content was reviewed and fact-checked by veterinarian Dr. Aukse Caraite, DVM.

Yes, dogs can eat beetroot in moderation, and this vibrant root vegetable can offer a few nutritional benefits. However, before adding beetroot to your pup’s diet, there are some important things to keep in mind. While plain, cooked or raw beetroot in small amounts is generally safe for most dogs, some forms—like pickled beetroot or canned varieties with added salt, sugar, or seasonings—are not ideal. Plus, what about beet greens? Is beetroot juice safe? Can too much beetroot upset your dog’s stomach or affect their urine and stool color? This guide will explore the benefits, possible risks, and the safest way to add beetroot to your dog’s diet.

Is Beetroot Good For Dogs?

Beetroot can be a healthy and nutritious dog treat when given in moderation.

Contains fiber, which can help support normal digestion and promote more regular bowel movements when fed in moderation.
Provides folate, a B vitamin involved in normal cell function and healthy tissue maintenance.
Delivers potassium, an important mineral that helps support proper muscle and nerve function.
Naturally rich in betalains, antioxidant plant pigments that help protect cells from oxidative stress.
Supplies manganese, which plays a role in metabolism, connective tissue function, and enzyme activity.
Offers small amounts of vitamin C and other beneficial phytonutrients that contribute to normal immune and cellular function.
Packed with water and naturally low in fat, making it a lighter whole-food treat option than many processed snacks.

Always serve plain, fresh beetroot that is washed, peeled if needed, and offered cooked or finely cut into small pieces to reduce choking risk. Avoid pickled beetroot, canned beetroot with added salt or sugar, and any seasoned preparations, and do not feed large amounts of beet greens if they are heavily seasoned or difficult to digest. Because beetroot contains natural sugar and oxalates, too much may cause digestive upset or be unsuitable for dogs prone to certain urinary or kidney issues. Feed only in moderation, and consult your veterinarian before offering beetroot regularly if your dog has diabetes, bladder stones, kidney concerns, or a sensitive stomach.

Benefits

100 grams (3.5-ounce oz) of beetroot contains the following nutrients:

Beetroot Nutrition Chart (100g)

Nutrient Analysis

Component	Description	Nutritional Value (per 100g of Raw Beetroot)	Safe for Dogs?
Water	Hydrating and helps support normal digestion	87.6g	✅ Safe
Calories	Provides energy	43 kcal	✅ Safe
Carbohydrates	Main energy source, including natural sugars and fiber	9.6g	✅ Safe (in moderation)
Natural Sugars	Natural sweetness that should be limited in sensitive dogs	6.8g	✅ Safe (limit for diabetic or overweight dogs)
Fiber	Supports digestive health and stool quality	2.8g	✅ Safe
Protein	Small amount that contributes minimally to daily needs	1.6g	✅ Safe
Fat	Very low fat content	0.2g	✅ Safe
Vitamin C	Supports immune health and antioxidant activity	4.9mg	✅ Safe
Folate (Vitamin B9)	Important for cell growth and normal body function	109µg	✅ Safe
Potassium	Supports muscle, heart, and nerve function	325mg	✅ Safe
Calcium	Supports bones and teeth	16mg	✅ Safe
Magnesium	Supports muscle and nerve function	23mg	✅ Safe
Phosphorus	Supports bone health and energy metabolism	40mg	✅ Safe
Iron	Important for oxygen transport in the blood	0.8mg	✅ Safe
Choline	Supports liver function and cellular health	6.0mg	✅ Safe
Antioxidants	Includes betalains and other plant compounds that help fight oxidative stress	Varies	✅ Safe
Oxalates	Naturally occurring compounds that may be a concern for dogs prone to bladder or kidney stones	Varies	⚠️ Use caution in dogs prone to urinary or kidney issues
Beet Skin	Edible if washed well, but may be harder for some dogs to digest	—	✅ Safe if cleaned and fed in small amounts
Beet Greens	Nutritious but also contain oxalates, so they should only be offered sparingly	Varies	⚠️ Safe in small amounts
Overconsumption	May cause gas, diarrhea, stomach upset, or pink/red urine or stool	—	⚠️ Limit intake

Risks & Considerations Before Feeding Beetroot to Dogs

While beetroot can be a safe and nutritious treat for dogs when given in moderation, there are several risks and considerations to keep in mind before feeding it to your canine companion:

Avoid seasoned, pickled, or canned beetroot: These versions often contain added salt, sugar, vinegar, or spices, which can be harmful or irritating for dogs. Plain beetroot is the safest option.
Natural sugar content should be considered: Beetroot contains natural sugars, which can be a concern for overweight dogs or those with diabetes if fed too often or in large amounts.
Too much beetroot may cause digestive upset: Some dogs have sensitive stomachs, and eating too much beetroot can lead to gas, loose stools, or mild stomach discomfort. Introduce it gradually.
Red staining in urine or stool can happen: Beetroot may temporarily cause reddish urine or stool, which can look alarming if you are not expecting it, even though it is usually harmless.
Oxalates may be a concern for some dogs: Beetroot contains oxalates, which may not be ideal for dogs prone to certain bladder or kidney stone issues. Ask your vet if your dog has a history of stones.

Are Dogs Allergic to Beetroot?

Most dogs are not allergic to beetroot, and it’s generally considered safe for them to eat. However, some dogs may develop an allergic reaction, as with any food. Food allergies in dogs typically manifest as itchy skin, hives, infections, and, in severe cases, anaphylaxis (a medical emergency). If you suspect your dog is having an allergic reaction to any food, including beetroot, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian.

Additionally, conducting an at-home dog allergy test , such as the 5Strands (for intolerances) or EasyDNA (for true allergies), can help determine whether your dog is allergic or intolerant to certain foods. For a more comprehensive approach, consider an at-home dog gut health test, like the Embark Gut Health Test, which can provide deeper insights into your dog’s digestive health and immune function. These tests can identify food sensitivities, bacterial imbalances, and other underlying issues contributing to allergies, helping you take proactive steps to prevent discomfort and support your dog’s overall well-being.

Risks

The following symptoms may indicate a bad reaction to beetroot.

Discomfort and bloating
Gas
Upset stomach
Diarrhea
Vomiting
Loss of appetite
Lethargy
Red or pink urine or stool

What to Do If A Dog Reacts Badly to Beetroot

Dogs showing worsening symptoms, such as blood in their vomit or stool, difficulty breathing, weakness, or collapse, should be taken to the veterinarian immediately.

1. Contact a veterinarian immediately: Even if your dog seems fine, contact your veterinarian or an emergency pet poison hotline right away. This includes services such as the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at 1-888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 1-855-764-7661. If you can’t reach your vet, you can chat live with a registered online veterinary professional via our online vet chat or video chat support (24 hours a day, 7 days a week).

2. Gather important information: When speaking to a vet, provide: Quantity consumed (estimate if unsure), time of ingestion, and dog’s weight and breed (to assess potential risk).

3. Follow veterinary instructions: The vet may suggest monitoring at home or emergency treatment at the clinic.

Keep your dog calm and prevent them from eating anything else.
Be prepared to transport your dog to the vet quickly if advised.
Bring any remaining beetroot or packaging to help the vet assess the situation.

How to Safely Feed Beetroot to Dogs

When feeding beetroot to your dog, it’s important to follow a few simple guidelines to keep them safe:

Wash thoroughly and peel if needed
Serve in moderation
Start with small amounts
Avoid pickled, canned, or seasoned beetroot
Cut into bite-sized pieces
Cook or soften if needed
Monitor for any reactions

Ways to Feed Beetroot to Dogs

As a snack: Serve a few small pieces of plain, cooked or raw beetroot as an occasional treat.
Meal topper: Small beetroot pieces can be mixed into your dog’s regular food for added fiber and nutrients.
Mashed beetroot: Mash plain cooked beetroot and add a small spoonful to your dog’s bowl.
Beetroot purée: Blend cooked beetroot with water and serve a little on its own or over food.
Homemade beetroot treats: Make beetroot-based dog treats or add it to one of our homemade dog treat recipes.
Frozen beetroot bites: Freeze small cooked beetroot pieces for a cool treat offered in moderation.
Mixed with other dog-safe vegetables: Combine a small amount of beetroot with plain pumpkin or carrots for variety.

As with any new food, starting slowly and feeding gradually is recommended to give the digestive system time to adjust.

Best Beetroot Dog Treat

K9 Granola Factory

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If you’re looking to incorporate beetroot into your dog’s diet and take advantage of its natural antioxidants and fiber, consider K9 Granola Factory Natural Beet Chips Collection for Dogs. These simple treats are made with beetroot, offering a crunchy, plant-based snack that can help support digestive health while providing naturally occurring phytonutrients and minerals. K9 Granola Factory’s beet chips are a wholesome option for pet parents seeking a straightforward treat with functional ingredients and no unnecessary extras.

Best Beetroot Dog Food Topper

Olewo

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If you’re looking to incorporate beetroot into your dog’s diet and take advantage of its natural fiber and antioxidant compounds, consider Olewo Original Red Beets for Dogs. This simple food topper is made with dehydrated red beets, delivering a concentrated source of naturally occurring phytonutrients, fiber, and minerals that can help support digestive regularity and overall wellness when added to meals. Olewo’s easy-to-serve beet topper offers a clean, wholesome way to boost your dog’s bowl with a functional vegetable ingredient.

Best Beetroot Dog Supplement

Daybreak

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If you’re looking to incorporate beetroot into your dog’s diet and take advantage of its fiber and plant-based phytonutrients, consider Daybreak Nutrition Fiber for Dogs Psyllium Husk, Beet Root & Dandelion Root. This functional supplement combines beet root with psyllium husk and dandelion root to help support healthy digestion, promote regular bowel movements, and provide added botanical support in a convenient daily formula. Daybreak Nutrition’s thoughtfully blended fiber supplement offers a practical option for dogs that may benefit from extra digestive support alongside a balanced diet.

How Much Beetroot Can Dogs Eat?

Treats should only constitute 10% of your dog’s diet, with the remaining 90% coming from well-balanced dog food. This guideline also applies to healthy treats like beetroot. Below are general guidelines for safely portioning beetroot based on your dog’s weight.

Dog Size	Safe Serving (Cooked or Plain Beetroot)	Frequency	Breed Examples
Extra-small (2–15 lbs.)	1–2 small cubes or 1 teaspoon mashed beetroot	1–2× per week	Shih Tzu, Yorkies, Chihuahuas, Maltese
Small (16–25 lbs.)	2–3 small cubes or 2 teaspoons mashed beetroot	1–2× per week	Boston Terriers, Beagles, Dachshunds
Medium (26–60 lbs.)	1–2 tablespoons diced or mashed beetroot	Up to 2× per week	Bulldogs, Basset Hounds, Border Collies
Large (61–90 lbs.)	2–3 tablespoons diced or mashed beetroot	Up to 2× per week	Golden Retrievers, Pit Bulls, Boxers, Labrador Retrievers
Extra-large (91+ lbs.)	3–4 tablespoons diced or mashed beetroot	2–3× per week max	Bullmastiffs, Great Danes, Saint Bernards, Great Pyrenees

Can Puppies Eat Beetroot?

Yes, puppies can eat beetroot, but only in moderation and in very small amounts. Since puppies have more sensitive digestive systems, it is best to start with just a tiny portion—such as a teaspoon of plain, cooked beetroot—to see how they react. Feeding too much beetroot at once can lead to digestive upset, as puppies’ stomachs are still developing and may be more sensitive to its fiber and natural sugars. Plain beetroot is the best option, and you should avoid pickled beetroot, canned beetroot, or any preparation with added salt, sugar, vinegar, or seasonings, as these can be harmful to puppies. When introducing beetroot or any new food, avoid giving multiple new foods on the same day so you can better monitor for food sensitivities or intolerance. If your puppy develops stomach upset, introducing one new food at a time makes it easier to identify the cause. Try offering a teaspoon of soft, plain, diced or mashed beetroot, then wait a few days to observe how your puppy’s digestive system responds before offering more. If serving raw beetroot, make sure it is peeled and cut very small to reduce the risk of choking, though cooked beetroot is usually easier for puppies to digest.

Alternatives

Here’s a list of alternatives to beetroot that are just as safe and nutritious.

Frequently Asked Questions

Dogs can eat boiled beetroot as long as it is plain and served in moderation. Boiling can make beetroot softer and easier to chew and digest, which may be especially helpful for smaller dogs or dogs with sensitive stomachs. Do not add salt, butter, oil, garlic, onions, or seasonings, since these ingredients can be harmful. Serve small pieces or mash it lightly, and start with a small amount to make sure your dog tolerates it well.

Dogs can eat raw beetroot, but it should be given carefully and only in small amounts. Raw beetroot is firmer and harder to chew than cooked beetroot, so it should be peeled and cut into very small bite-sized pieces to reduce the risk of choking. Some dogs may also find raw beetroot harder to digest, which can lead to gas or mild stomach upset. For many dogs, cooked beetroot is the gentler and safer option.

Dogs should not eat beetroot in vinegar. Pickled beetroot often contains vinegar along with added salt, sugar, spices, or other ingredients that are not ideal for dogs and may irritate the stomach. Even if a small amount may not always cause serious harm, it is not considered a good or healthy option. Plain fresh or cooked beetroot is a much safer choice for your dog.

Tinned beetroot is usually not the best option for dogs. Many canned varieties contain added salt, sugar, preservatives, or flavorings that can make them less healthy and harder on your dog’s system. Some tinned beetroot products may also be packed in vinegar or sweetened liquid, which should be avoided. If you want to feed beetroot to your dog, plain fresh beetroot prepared at home is the safest choice.

Beetroot is generally safe for dogs when fed plain and in moderation. It contains fiber, antioxidants, and useful vitamins and minerals, which can make it a nutritious occasional treat. However, too much beetroot can cause digestive upset, and its natural sugar and oxalate content may not be ideal for every dog, especially those with certain health issues. It is always best to introduce it slowly and ask your vet if your dog has kidney, bladder, or digestive concerns.

Dogs can have beetroot powder in very small amounts, but caution is important. Beetroot powder is much more concentrated than fresh beetroot, so giving too much can increase the chance of stomach upset or provide more natural compounds than your dog needs at once. It should only be plain beetroot powder with no added sweeteners, flavorings, or other ingredients. In most cases, fresh or cooked beetroot is the simpler and safer option for occasional feeding.

The Bottom Line

Beetroot can be a healthy occasional treat for dogs when served plain and in small amounts. It offers fiber, antioxidants, and several useful vitamins and minerals, but it is not something dogs need in large portions or on a regular basis. The safest approach is to offer fresh, unseasoned beetroot and avoid pickled, canned, or heavily seasoned versions that may contain ingredients harmful to dogs. As with any new food, moderation matters. Feeding too much beetroot can lead to digestive upset, and some dogs may be more sensitive to its natural sugars or oxalates than others. If you decide to add beetroot to your dog’s diet, start slowly, watch for any unusual reactions, and check with your veterinarian if your dog has a history of kidney or bladder issues.

Whether you’re introducing beetroot or any new treat, unexpected reactions can happen. Having the right pet insurance ensures you can handle any vet visits with peace of mind. Check out our guide to the best pet insurance plans to keep your furry friend covered in every situation. If you’re looking for other healthy snack options, check out the best dog treats to find safe and nutritious alternatives. And if you’re seeking something more therapeutic to support anxiety, pain, inflammation, or other health concerns, explore the benefits of CBD oil for dogs and CBD dog treats for a natural way to help your pup feel their best.

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The Complete Guide to Dogs Eating Beetroot: Toxic or Safe?

Is Beetroot Good For Dogs?