The Complete Guide to Dogs Eating Carrots: Safe or Toxic?

can dogs eat carrots

Canine Bible is reader-supported. We receive affiliate commissions via some of our links. Learn more.

This content was reviewed and fact-checked by veterinarian Dr. Aukse Caraite, DVM.

Yes, dogs can eat carrots in moderation, and this crunchy vegetable can offer some impressive health benefits. However, before adding carrots to your pup’s diet, there are a few important factors to consider. While raw and cooked carrots without added salt, butter, or seasonings are generally safe, some preparations—like glazed carrots or those used in human dishes—may contain harmful ingredients to dogs. Plus, what about carrot peels and tops? Are baby carrots a better option? Can too many carrots lead to digestive upset or excess sugar intake? This guide will explore the benefits, potential risks, and the safest way to incorporate carrots into your dog’s diet.

Are Carrots Good For Dogs?

Carrots can be a healthy and nutritious low-calorie dog treat when given in moderation.

  • Loaded with beta-carotene, which the body converts to vitamin A—essential for maintaining healthy skin, coat, and vision.
  • Contains lutein and zeaxanthin, two carotenoids that may help protect your dog’s eyes from age-related degeneration.
  • Carrots have a high water content, which helps with hydration and supports kidney and urinary health.
  • Packed with vitamin K (important for blood clotting) and vitamin B6 (supports potassium-sodium balance and bladder health)
  • Its high fiber content aids in maintaining a healthy digestive system and can help regulate stool consistency.

Always serve carrots plain and in appropriate sizes to avoid choking—especially for small dogs. Avoid feeding cooked carrots with added butter, salt, or seasonings. Also, introduce them gradually into your dog’s diet to monitor for any digestive sensitivity.

What The Science Says

Multiple research studies have found that carrots can be a healthy and valuable addition to a dog’s diet, offering both nutritional and digestive benefits:

  1. Support digestive health: A study found that when dried ground carrots were added to dry dog food, they were about 70% digestible and provided 1.2 MJ of digestible energy per 100g of dry matter. Importantly, dogs fed diets with carrot inclusion experienced decreased fecal pH and increased lactate and volatile fatty acids, which suggests improved colonic bacterial metabolism—an indicator of better gut health.[1]
  2. Natural source of vitamin A: Research demonstrated that dogs consuming raw carrots had significantly higher vitamin A levels in their liver and kidneys compared to those on a meat and rice diet.[2] This confirms that carrots are a valuable natural source of vitamin A, which supports vision, skin, and immune health in dogs.
  3. Functional and nutritious pet food ingredient: A 2024 study published in Current Research in Food Science emphasized the potential of carrots as a functional ingredient in dog food. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene and dietary fiber, making them ideal for enhancing nutritional value and appealing to dogs’ taste preferences.[3]
  4. Promotes gut health: A study published in the Journal of Animal Science notes that incorporating carrot pomace into canine diets improved the digestibility of total dietary fiber, phosphorus, and magnesium, while also boosting fecal short-chain fatty acid production, a key marker of gut microbiome health.[4]

Benefits

100 grams (3.5-ounce oz) of carrots contains the following nutrients:

Carrot Nutrition Chart (100g)

Nutrient Analysis

Component Description Nutritional Value (per 100g of Carrots) Safe for Dogs?
Water High water content helps with hydration 88g ✅ Safe
Carbohydrates Primary energy source from natural sugars and starches 9.6g ✅ Safe (in moderation)
Protein Low protein content, minimal role 0.9g ✅ Safe
Fat Very low fat content 0.2g ✅ Safe
Fiber Supports digestive health 2.8g ✅ Safe
Calcium Essential for bones and teeth 33mg ✅ Safe
Iron Supports oxygen transport in blood 0.3mg ✅ Safe
Potassium Supports nerve and muscle function 320mg ✅ Safe
Magnesium Important for muscle and nerve function 12mg ✅ Safe
Vitamin C Antioxidant, supports immune health 5.9mg ✅ Safe
Vitamin A (Beta-carotene) Critical for vision, skin, and immune system 835µg (RAE) ✅ Safe
Vitamin K Supports blood clotting and bone health 13.2µg ✅ Safe
Vitamin B6 Helps in brain development and function 0.1mg ✅ Safe
Folate (Vitamin B9) Important for DNA and cell health 19µg ✅ Safe
Phosphorus Helps form bones and teeth 35mg ✅ Safe
Zinc Supports skin and immune system 0.2mg ✅ Safe
Sodium Very low sodium content 69mg ✅ Safe
Sugar Natural sugar, not harmful in small amounts 4.7g ⚠️ Safe (small portions only)
Lutein + Zeaxanthin Supports eye health and vision 256µg ✅ Safe
Overconsumption May cause diarrhea or GI upset if overfed Varies ⚠️ Limit intake (moderation is key)

Risks & Considerations Before Feeding Carrots to Dogs

While carrots can be a safe and nutritious treat for dogs when given in moderation, there are several risks and considerations to keep in mind before feeding them to your canine companion:

  • Vitamin A toxicity: Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which converts to vitamin A, but excessive intake can lead to vitamin A toxicity. If your dog’s primary diet already includes sufficient vitamin A, limit additional sources like carrots.
  • Natural sugars in carrots: While not as high as in fruits, carrots still contain natural sugars. Too many can contribute to weight gain or blood sugar spikes in diabetic dogs.
  • Pesticide residue: Non-organic carrots may have pesticide residues that could be harmful over time.​ Thoroughly wash carrots or opt for organic varieties to reduce exposure to pesticides.
  • Digestive sensitivity: Introduce carrots gradually into your dog’s diet to monitor for any digestive upset, such as gas or diarrhea, due to their high fiber content.
  • Choking hazard: Whole carrots can be a choking hazard, especially for small dogs. Always cut them into bite-sized pieces or thin slices.
  • Seasoned carrots: Cooked carrots with added salt, butter, sugar, or spices may upset your dog’s stomach and provide unnecessary fats or harmful ingredients.
  • Sugar risk: Carrots contain natural sugars, which could be a concern for diabetic dogs or those prone to weight gain.

Can Dogs Ear Raw Carrots?

​Yes, dogs can safely eat raw carrots. The crunchy texture of raw carrots can also help support dental health by naturally reducing plaque buildup. Some dogs may have difficulty digesting raw carrots, leading to upset stomachs or gas. Lightly steam or boil carrots to make them easier to digest while retaining most nutrients. While raw carrots can help clean teeth, overly hard chunks or excessive chewing may wear down teeth over time in dogs with dental sensitivities.

Can Dogs Eat Carrot Peel?

​Yes, dogs can safely eat carrot peels. Carrot peels retain many of the same vitamins and minerals as the whole carrot, When peeling carrots for yourself, you can save the peels for your canine companion and cook them into a tasty carrot purée. ​Ensure the carrot peels are cleaned to remove any dirt or pesticide residues.

Are Dogs Allergic to Carrot?

Most dogs are not allergic to carrots, and it’s generally considered safe for canine consumption. However, some dogs may develop an allergic reaction like with any food. Food allergies in dogs typically manifest as itchy skin, hives, infections, and anaphylaxis (a medical emergency) in severe cases. If you suspect your dog is having an allergic reaction to any food, including carrots, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian.

Additionally, conducting an at-home dog allergy test like the 5Strands can help determine if your dog is allergic or intolerant to certain foods. For a more comprehensive approach, consider an at-home dog gut health test, like the Embark Gut Health Test, which can provide deeper insights into your dog’s digestive health and immune function. These tests can identify food sensitivities, bacterial imbalances, and other underlying issues contributing to allergies, helping you take proactive steps to prevent discomfort and support your dog’s overall well-being.

Risks

The following symptoms may indicate a bad reaction to carrots.

  • Discomfort and bloating
  • Gas
  • Upset stomach
  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Lethargy

What to Do If A Dog Reacts Badly to Carrots

Dogs showing worsening symptoms, such as blood in their vomit or stool, difficulty breathing, weakness, or collapse, should be taken to the veterinarian immediately.

1. Contact a veterinarian immediately: Even if your dog seems fine, contact your veterinarian or an emergency pet poison hotline right away. This includes services like the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center or Pet Poison Helpline at 1-855-764-7661. If you can’t reach your vet, you can chat live with a registered online veterinary professional via our online vet chat or video chat support (24 hours a day, 7 days a week). You can also schedule an at-home veterinary appointment with The Vets, a mobile veterinary service that provides at-home vet care nationwide for just about everything.

2. Gather important information: When speaking to a vet, provide the quantity consumed (estimate if unsure), time of ingestion, and dog’s weight and breed (to assess potential risk).

3. Follow veterinary instructions: The vet may suggest monitoring at home or emergency treatment at the clinic.

  • Keep your dog calm and prevent them from eating anything else.
  • Be prepared to transport your dog to the vet quickly if advised.
  • Bring any remaining carrot or packaging to help the vet assess the situation.

How to Safely Feed Carrots to Dogs

When feeding carrots to your dog, it’s important to follow a few simple guidelines to keep them safe:

  • Remove the tops (greens)
  • Serve in moderation
  • Start with small amounts
  • Avoid cooked carrots with added butter, salt, or seasonings
  • Cut into bite-sized pieces to prevent choking
  • Monitor for any reactions

Ways to Feed Carrots to Dogs

  • As a snack: Serve a few small chunks of raw or lightly steamed carrots as a standalone treat.
  • Meal topper: Shredded or finely chopped carrots can be mixed into your dog’s regular food for extra fiber and crunch.
  • Frozen carrot sticks: Freeze carrot sticks for a cool, soothing treat—especially helpful for teething puppies.
  • Carrot purée: Blend steamed carrots with plain yogurt or dog-safe bone broth for a soft, nutritious topping or treat.
  • Homemade carrot treats: Use carrots in homemade biscuit recipes or combine them with oats and peanut butter for DIY dog treats.
  • Carrot-infused water: Drop a few carrot coins into your dog’s water bowl for a mildly flavored hydration boost (best for picky drinkers).
  • Dehydrated carrot chips: Dehydrate carrot slices at home (no added sugar or salt) for a chewy, low-fat snack.

As with any new food, start slowly and feed gradually to give the digestive system time to adjust.

Best Carrot Dog Treat

Wet Noses

For those who want to provide the benefits of carrots in a tasty way, Wet Noses Organic Crunchy Carrot & Sweet Potato Treats offer a delicious, nutrient-rich snack. These crunchy, oven-baked treats are made with USDA-certified organic ingredients, including real carrots and sweet potatoes, known for their high fiber content and rich antioxidant profile. Formulated to support digestive health and overall wellness, they are grain-free, corn-free, and soy-free, making them ideal for dogs with sensitivities. Incorporating these veggie-packed treats into your dog’s routine is a tasty way to promote vitality and a healthy, balanced diet.

Best Carrot Dog Food

Health Extension

If you’re looking to incorporate carrots into your dog’s diet and provide its benefits, consider Health Extension Gently Cooked Fresh Lamb & Carrot Dog Food. This gently cooked recipe is crafted with farm-raised lamb as the first ingredient, paired with carrots and other wholesome vegetables to support digestion and immune function. The formula delivers restaurant-quality, human-grade ingredients in convenient, ready-to-serve pouches free from fillers and artificial preservatives. Packed with lean protein, fiber, and essential nutrients, this meal offers a natural, balanced approach to canine nutrition, promoting overall health, energy, and vitality.

How Much Carrot Can Dogs Eat?

Treats should only constitute 10% of your dog’s diet, with the remaining 90% coming from well-balanced dog food. This guideline also applies to healthy treats like carrots. Below, you’ll find general guidelines for safely portioning carrots based on your dog’s weight.

Dog SizeServing Size
(Feed Occasionally)
Breed Examples
Extra-small (2-15 lbs.)1–2 baby carrots or 1–2 tbsp finely choppedShih Tzu, Yorkies, Chihuahuas, Maltese
Small (16-25 lbs.)2–3 baby carrots or 2–3 tbsp choppedBoston Terriers, Beagles, Dachshund
Medium (26-60 lbs.)½ medium carrot or ¼–⅓ cup choppedBulldogs, Basset Hounds, Border Collies
Large (61-90 lbs.)1 medium carrot or about ½ cup choppedGolden Retrievers, Pit Bulls, Boxers, Labrador Retrievers
Extra-large (91+ lbs.)1–1½ medium carrots or about ½–¾ cup choppedBullmastiffs, Great Danes, Saint Bernards, Great Pyrenees

Can Puppies Eat Carrots?

Yes, puppies can eat carrots, but only in moderation and very small amounts. Since puppies have more sensitive digestive systems, it’s best to start with just a tiny portion—such as a teaspoon of finely chopped or grated carrot—to see how they react. Feeding too much carrot at once can lead to mild digestive upset, as puppies’ stomachs are still developing and may struggle with increased fiber. Stick to plain, fresh carrots—raw or lightly steamed—with no added salt, butter, or seasonings. Avoid feeding canned or cooked carrots from prepared dishes, as they may contain ingredients that aren’t safe for puppies. When introducing carrots or any new food, don’t offer multiple new items on the same day. This way, you can monitor for food sensitivities or allergies more easily. Try offering a teaspoon of plain, diced carrots and then wait a few days to observe how your puppy’s digestive system responds before increasing the amount. Also, make sure carrots are cut into very small, soft, or thin pieces to prevent choking, especially for toy breeds and young puppies.

Alternatives

Here’s a list of alternatives to carrots that are just as safe and nutritious.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, cooked carrots are perfectly safe for dogs and are often easier to chew and digest than raw ones. Steaming or boiling carrots without any added salt, oil, or seasoning is the healthiest way to prepare them. Cooked carrots still retain many nutrients, like beta-carotene and potassium, and can be a great addition to your dog’s regular meals.

Dogs can eat carrots daily, but portion control is important. While they’re low in fat and calories, carrots contain natural sugars and fiber, which can cause digestive upset in large amounts. Daily feeding in moderation—based on your dog’s size—is safe and can offer ongoing health benefits like improved eye health and a shinier coat.

Dogs can eat canned carrots only if they’re free from added salt, sugar, and preservatives. Many canned vegetables are high in sodium, which is harmful to dogs. If using canned carrots, rinse them thoroughly before serving, or opt for fresh or frozen varieties for a healthier and safer option.

The Bottom Line

Carrots are a crunchy, nutritious, and low-calorie treat that can benefit your dog’s health when fed in moderation. Packed with fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants, they make a great addition to your dog’s snack rotation—whether served raw, cooked, or frozen. Just remember to introduce them gradually, cut them into safe sizes, and avoid any added seasonings or sauces. Like any treat, balance is key to keeping your dog healthy.

Whether you’re introducing carrots or any new treat, unexpected reactions can happen. Having the right pet insurance ensures you can handle any vet visits with peace of mind. Check out our guide to the best pet insurance plans to keep your furry friend covered in every situation. If you’re looking for other healthy snack options, check out the best dog treats to find safe and nutritious alternatives. And if you’re seeking something more therapeutic to support anxiety, pain, inflammation, or other health concerns, explore the benefits of CBD oil for dogs and CBD dog treats for a natural way to help your pup feel their best.


Like It? Subscribe & Share!

* indicates required

Sources

Canine Bible uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process and product review methodology to learn more about how we fact-check, test products, and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

  1. [Granulated carrots (Daucus carota) in dog nutrition]
  2. Effect of Prolonged Feeding of Raw Carrots on Vitamin A Content of Liver and Kidneys in the Dog
  3. Carrot-based functional pet food: A comprehensive study on texture, nutritional value, microbiology, and canine acceptance
  4. Effects of Brewer’s spent grain and carrot pomace on digestibility, fecal microbiota, and fecal and urinary metabolites in dogs fed low- or high-protein diets

Editorial Team at  |  + posts

Canine Bible authorship represents the unified voice of our entire editorial team and our in-house veterinarians rather than a single author. Each article, blog post, and review published under the Canine Bible name undergoes a rigorous review process, involving all team members to guarantee accuracy and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. This collaborative effort is an integral part of our editorial process and aligns with our four pillars of content creation. This approach ensures our content is backed by expert knowledge and factual information, offering our readers reliable, actionable, and trustworthy content.

Similar Posts