The Complete Guide to Dogs Eating Yogurt: Safe or Toxic?

can dogs eat yogurt

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This content was reviewed and fact-checked by veterinarian Dr. Aukse Caraite, DVM.

Yes, dogs can eat yogurt in moderation, and this dairy product can offer some health benefits. However, before adding yogurt to your pup’s diet, there are a few important factors to consider. While plain, unsweetened yogurt without added sugar or artificial sweeteners is generally safe, some preparations—like flavored yogurts or those containing xylitol—contain excess sugar or toxic ingredients, which can harm dogs. Plus, what about lactose intolerance or fat content? Is Greek yogurt a better option? Can too much yogurt cause digestive issues? This guide will explore the benefits, potential risks, and the safest way to incorporate yogurt into your dog’s diet.

Is Yogurt Good For Dogs?

Yogurt can be a healthy treat for many dogs when given in moderation and with careful attention to the type and ingredients.

  • Yogurt is a good source of protein and calcium, which support muscle development and bone health in dogs.
  • It contains beneficial probiotics, which help balance gut bacteria and promote healthy digestion.
  • Yogurt provides essential nutrients like vitamin B12, riboflavin, potassium, and magnesium, contributing to immune function and metabolic health.
  • The creamy texture and mild flavor of yogurt can make it a soothing treat for dogs, especially when served cold on hot days.
  • It may help with bad breath in dogs, thanks to its antibacterial properties from probiotics.

Always choose plain, unsweetened yogurt without xylitol or artificial sweeteners. Avoid flavored or high-sugar varieties. If your dog is lactose intolerant, introduce yogurt slowly and monitor for signs of digestive upset.

Benefits

100 grams (3.5-ounce oz) of plain yogurt contains the following nutrients:

Plain Yogurt Nutrition Chart (100g)

Nutrient Analysis

Component Description Nutritional Value (per 100g of Plain Yogurt) Safe for Dogs?
Water Keeps dogs hydrated and aids digestion 88g ✅ Safe
Calories Energy for bodily functions and activity 61 kcal ✅ Safe
Carbohydrates Primarily lactose; provides energy 3.6g ✅ Safe (in moderation)
Lactose Milk sugar; may cause intolerance in some dogs ~3g ⚠️ Monitor for sensitivity
Protein Essential for muscle repair and immune function 3.5g ✅ Safe
Fat Supports energy, skin, and coat health 3.3g ✅ Safe
Saturated Fat Type of fat; excessive intake not ideal 2.1g ⚠️ Limit in overweight dogs
Cholesterol Animal-based fat compound 13mg ✅ Safe in moderation
Calcium Strengthens bones and teeth 121mg ✅ Safe
Potassium Regulates muscle and nerve signals 155mg ✅ Safe
Sodium Maintains fluid balance and nerve health 46mg ✅ Safe (in moderation)
Magnesium Supports enzyme and muscle function 12mg ✅ Safe
Phosphorus Essential for bones and energy metabolism 95mg ✅ Safe
Vitamin B12 Aids in nerve function and red blood cells 0.4µg ✅ Safe
Riboflavin (B2) Supports metabolism and energy production 0.14mg ✅ Safe
Probiotics Live cultures that promote gut health Varies by brand ✅ Beneficial
Overconsumption May cause bloating, gas, or diarrhea ⚠️ Feed in small amounts

Risks & Considerations Before Feeding Yogurt to Dogs

While yogurt can be a safe and nutritious treat for dogs when given in moderation, there are several risks and considerations to keep in mind before feeding it to your canine companion:

  • Avoid flavored or sweetened yogurts: Many commercial yogurts contain added sugars, artificial sweeteners, or xylitol—an ingredient that is highly toxic to dogs. Always choose plain, unsweetened yogurt.
  • Lactose intolerance: Some dogs are lactose intolerant and may have trouble digesting dairy products like yogurt. Watch for signs like gas, diarrhea, or vomiting, and consult your vet if unsure.
  • High fat content: Full-fat yogurts may contribute to weight gain or pancreatitis if given in large amounts. Low-fat or non-fat options are usually safer for regular treats.
  • Portion control matters: Even healthy yogurt can upset a dog’s stomach when fed in excess. Stick to small servings appropriate for your dog’s size.
  • Potential for added ingredients: Some yogurts contain fruits, chocolate, or nuts—many of which are unsafe or toxic to dogs. Always read labels and avoid mix-ins.
  • Dairy allergies: Some dogs may be allergic to dairy, resulting in skin or digestive issues

List of Yogurt Types Safe & Not Safe For Dogs

Yogurt Type Safe for Dogs? Notes
Plain Greek Yogurt ✅ Yes High in protein, low in lactose; best if unsweetened and xylitol-free
Plain Regular Yogurt ✅ Yes Safe in moderation; avoid added sugars or artificial ingredients
Unsweetened Yogurt with Probiotics ✅ Yes Supports gut health; look for live active cultures
Lactose-Free Yogurt ✅ Yes Good for lactose-intolerant dogs; must be plain & unsweetened
Vanilla Yogurt (sweetened) ❌ No Often contains added sugars and artificial flavoring
Fruit Yogurt (store-bought) ❌ No High in sugar and may contain harmful preservatives or xylitol
Yogurt with Xylitol ❌ Absolutely Not Xylitol is toxic and potentially fatal to dogs
Flavored Yogurt (any type) ❌ No Typically includes sugars, syrups, and artificial additives
Yogurt with Chocolate or Coffee ❌ No Both chocolate and caffeine are toxic to dogs
Frozen Yogurt (commercial) ⚠️ Not Recommended Often high in sugar and may contain dairy or flavor additives

Are Dogs Allergic to Yogurt?

Most dogs are not allergic to yogurt, and it’s generally considered safe for canine consumption. However, some dogs may develop an allergic reaction, as with any food. Food allergies in dogs typically manifest as itchy skin, hives, infections, and anaphylaxis (a medical emergency) in severe cases. If you suspect your dog is having an allergic reaction to any food, including yogurt, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian.

Additionally, conducting an at-home dog allergy test like the 5Strands can help determine if your dog is allergic or intolerant to certain foods. For a more comprehensive approach, consider an at-home dog gut health test, like the Embark Gut Health Test, which can provide deeper insights into your dog’s digestive health and immune function. These tests can identify food sensitivities, bacterial imbalances, and other underlying issues contributing to allergies, helping you take proactive steps to prevent discomfort and support your dog’s overall well-being.

Risks

The following symptoms may indicate a bad reaction to yogurt.

  • Discomfort and bloating
  • Gas
  • Upset stomach
  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Lethargy

What to Do If A Dog Reacts Badly to Yogurt

Dogs showing worsening symptoms, such as blood in their vomit or stool, difficulty breathing, weakness, or collapse, should be taken to the veterinarian immediately.

1. Contact a veterinarian immediately: Even if your dog seems fine, contact your veterinarian or an emergency pet poison hotline right away. This includes services such as the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at 1-888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 1-855-764-7661. If you can’t reach your vet, you can chat live with a registered online veterinary professional via our online vet chat or video chat support (24 hours a day, 7 days a week). You can also schedule an at-home veterinary appointment with The Vets, a mobile veterinary service that provides at-home vet care nationwide for just about everything.

2. Gather important information: When speaking to a vet, provide: Quantity consumed (estimate if unsure), time of ingestion, and dog’s weight and breed (to assess potential risk).

3. Follow veterinary instructions: The vet may suggest monitoring at home or emergency treatment at the clinic.

  • Keep your dog calm and prevent them from eating anything else.
  • Be prepared to transport your dog to the vet quickly if advised.
  • Bring any remaining yogurt or packaging to help the vet assess the situation.

How to Safely Feed Yogurt to Dogs

When feeding yogurt to your dog, it’s important to follow a few simple guidelines to keep them safe:

  • Use plain, unsweetened yogurt (no added sugar or xylitol)
  • Serve in moderation
  • Start with small amounts
  • Avoid flavored, sweetened, or artificially enhanced yogurt
  • Never use yogurt containing xylitol (toxic to dogs)
  • Monitor for any signs of lactose intolerance or allergic reaction

Ways to Feed Yogurt to Dogs

  • As a snack: Offer a spoonful of plain yogurt on its own as an occasional treat.
  • Meal topper: Mix a small dollop into your dog’s regular food to boost probiotics and flavor.
  • Frozen yogurt bites: Freeze plain yogurt in silicone molds for a cooling summer snack.
  • Yogurt & fruit mix: Blend yogurt with dog-safe fruits like blueberries or bananas for a nutritious combo.
  • Stuffed in toys: Use yogurt to stuff a Kong or lick mat to create a fun enrichment activity.
  • Homemade treats: Incorporate yogurt into dog treat recipes for added nutrition.
  • With supplements: Use yogurt as a tasty base to mix in powdered supplements or medication.

As with any new food, starting slowly and feeding gradually is recommended to give the digestive system time to adjust. 

Best Yogurt-Infused Dog Food

Merrick Gut Health

If you’re looking to incorporate yogurt into your dog’s diet and take advantage of its probiotic and digestive benefits, consider Merrick Gut Health Recipe Yogurt-Infused Clusters. This high-quality formula features real chicken as the first ingredient, paired with a blend of whole grains and yogurt-infused clusters that support healthy gut flora. Enriched with natural prebiotic fiber, essential vitamins, and live probiotics, Merrick’s thoughtfully crafted recipe promotes optimal digestion, immune support, and overall well-being—making it an ideal choice for dogs with sensitive stomachs or digestive concerns.

Best Yogurt Dog Treat

Himalayan Dog Chew Yogurt Sticks

For those who want to provide the benefits of yogurt in a delicious, wholesome way, Himalayan Dog Chew Yogurt Sticks offer a naturally tasty and nutrient-dense snack. Made with real Himalayan yak milk and infused with creamy yogurt, these long-lasting chews deliver a rich source of calcium and probiotics, supporting dental health, digestion, and immune function—all in a flavorful, satisfying treat dogs love.

How Much Yogurt Can Dogs Eat?

Treats should only constitute 10% of your dog’s diet, with the remaining 90% coming from well-balanced dog food. This guideline also applies to healthy treats like yogurt. Below, you’ll find general guidelines for safely portioning yogurt based on your dog’s weight.

Dog SizeServing Size
(Feed Occasinally)
Breed Examples
Extra-small (2-15 lbs.)1–2 tspShih Tzu, Yorkies, Chihuahuas, Maltese
Small (16-25 lbs.)2–3 tspBoston Terriers, Beagles, Dachshunds
Medium (26-60 lbs.)1–2 tbspBulldogs, Basset Hounds, Border Collies
Large (61-90 lbs.)2–3 tbspGolden Retrievers, Pit Bulls, Boxers, Labrador Retrievers
Extra-large (91+ lbs.)3–4 tbspBullmastiffs, Great Danes, Saint Bernards, Great Pyrenees

Can Puppies Eat Yogurt?

Yes, puppies can eat yogurt, but only in moderation and in very small amounts. Since puppies have more sensitive digestive systems, it’s best to start with just a tiny portion—such as half a teaspoon of plain, unsweetened yogurt—to see how they react. Feeding too much yogurt at once can lead to digestive upset, as puppies’ stomachs are still developing and may struggle with lactose. Always choose plain yogurt without any added sugar, xylitol, or artificial sweeteners—avoid flavored varieties, fruit-on-the-bottom styles, or anything with additives, as these can harm puppies.

When introducing yogurt or any new food, avoid giving multiple new foods on the same day so you can monitor for any food sensitivities or allergies. If your puppy experiences digestive issues, introducing only one new food at a time makes it easier to identify the cause. Try offering a small amount, then wait a few days to observe how your puppy’s system reacts before offering more.

Alternatives

Here’s a list of alternatives to yogurt that are just as safe and nutritious.

Frequently Asked Questions

Generally, no. Most store-bought vanilla yogurts contain added sugars, artificial flavors, or sweeteners like xylitol, which are harmful to dogs. If you must give your dog vanilla yogurt, make sure it’s plain, unsweetened, and xylitol-free—but plain yogurt is always a safer choice.

It depends. Yogurt with fruit can be safe only if it contains dog-safe fruits (like blueberries or apples) and has no added sugar or artificial sweeteners. However, many fruit yogurts include syrup, preservatives, or sweeteners like xylitol. To be safe, it’s better to feed plain yogurt and add fresh, dog-safe fruit yourself.

Only if it’s plain and unsweetened. Most commercial strawberry yogurts contain added sugars, artificial flavoring, or sweeteners like xylitol, which are dangerous for dogs. If you want to treat your dog, mix plain yogurt with fresh chopped strawberries instead.

Yes, dogs can eat plain Greek yogurt in moderation. It’s actually one of the best types of yogurt for dogs because it contains more protein and less lactose than regular yogurt, making it easier to digest. Always choose plain, unsweetened Greek yogurt with no artificial sweeteners—especially avoid xylitol, which is toxic to dogs.

The Bottom Line

Yogurt can be a healthy and tasty addition to your dog’s diet when served correctly. Rich in probiotics, calcium, and protein, plain yogurt—especially Greek yogurt—may support digestive health, boost immunity, and serve as a refreshing treat. However, not all yogurts are created equal. Flavored varieties, added sugars, and toxic ingredients like xylitol can pose serious health risks. Always read labels carefully and start with small amounts to ensure your dog tolerates it well. As with any new food, consult your veterinarian if you’re unsure whether yogurt is a good fit for your dog’s specific dietary needs. Moderation, quality, and simplicity are key to making yogurt a safe and beneficial snack for your furry friend.

Whether you’re introducing yogurt or any new treat, unexpected reactions can happen. Having the right pet insurance ensures you can handle any vet visits with peace of mind. Check out our guide to the best pet insurance plans to keep your furry friend covered in every situation. If you’re looking for other healthy snack options, check out the best dog treats to find safe and nutritious alternatives. And if you’re seeking something more therapeutic to support anxiety, pain, inflammation, or other health concerns, explore the benefits of CBD oil for dogs and CBD dog treats for a natural way to help your pup feel their best.


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