Can Dogs Eat Honey? Vet-Approved Answer & Safety Guide
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Yes, dogs can eat honey in moderation, and this natural sweetener can offer some health benefits. However, before adding honey to your pup’s diet, there are a few important factors to consider. While small amounts of raw, pure honey are generally safe, excessive consumption can lead to weight gain and potential blood sugar issues. Plus, what about processed honey? Is raw honey better? Can too much honey cause health problems? This guide will explore the benefits, potential risks, and the safest way to incorporate honey into your dog’s diet.
Is Honey Good For Dogs?
Yes, honey can be a healthy treat for dogs if given in moderation. Choose raw, unfiltered honey when possible, as it retains more of its natural benefits
A study published in PubMed explored the effectiveness of medical-grade honey (MGH) in treating canine otitis externa (ear infections). Researchers applied MGH to the affected ears of 15 dogs daily for up to 21 days and observed significant improvements. By day 14, 70% of dogs showed complete clinical cure, and over 90% recovered by day 21. Additionally, lab tests confirmed that MGH exhibited strong antibacterial properties, even against methicillin-resistant bacteria (MRSP).[1] These findings suggest that honey may serve as a natural, effective alternative for treating ear infections in dogs, offering both antimicrobial and soothing properties.
Further research examined the effects of a Manuka honey on wound healing in dogs. Researchers applied it to surgical wounds in 10 adult Beagles and compared the healing process to wounds treated with standard care. The findings showed that honey-treated wounds exhibited faster epithelialization (new skin growth) by approximately 10%.[2] These results suggest that while Manuka honey may support early skin regeneration in wound healing. The product they used in the study is called HoneyCure®, view it on Amazon.
However, honey should be given sparingly. Due to its high sugar content, it’s not suitable for diabetic dogs or those who need to lose weight. If you choose to give your dog honey, avoid heavily processed honey products.
Benefits
21 grams (0.7-ounce oz or approximately 1 teaspoon) of honey contains the following nutrients:
Honey Nutrition Chart (21g or 1 Teaspoon)
Nutrient Analysis
Honey Components and Dog Safety (Per 21g Serving)
| Component | Description | Nutritional Value (per 21g) | Safe for Dogs? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water | High water content, provides hydration | 3.6g | ✅ Safe |
| Carbohydrates | Primary source of energy, mostly sugars | 17.3g | ✅ Safe (in moderation) |
| Sugar | Natural sugars, mainly fructose and glucose | 17.2g | ⚠️ Safe in moderation (too much can cause obesity & diabetes) |
| Protein | Minimal protein content | 0.06g | ✅ Safe |
| Fat | Virtually no fat content | 0g | ✅ Safe |
| Fiber | Negligible fiber content | 0.04g | ✅ Safe |
| Calcium | Supports bone and teeth health | 1.26mg | ✅ Safe |
| Iron | Essential for oxygen transport in blood | 0.09mg | ✅ Safe |
| Potassium | Supports heart, nerve, and muscle function | 10.92mg | ✅ Safe |
| Magnesium | Important for muscle and nerve function | 0.42mg | ✅ Safe |
| Vitamin C | Contains small amounts of Vitamin C | 0.1mg | ✅ Safe |
| Sodium | Very low sodium content | 0.84mg | ✅ Safe |
| Antioxidants | Contains flavonoids and polyphenols that help reduce inflammation | Varies | ✅ Safe (supports immune health) |
| Enzymes | Natural enzymes aid digestion | Varies | ✅ Safe (especially in raw honey) |
| Prebiotics | Promotes gut health by feeding beneficial bacteria | Varies | ✅ Safe (supports digestion) |
| Raw Honey | May contain botulism spores, harmful to puppies | Risk varies | ⚠️ Not Safe for puppies (Safe for adult dogs) |
| Processed Honey | Often heated, reducing beneficial enzymes | Varies | ✅ Safe (but less nutritious than raw honey) |
| Overconsumption | Excess sugar can lead to obesity and diabetes | Varies | ⚠️ Limit intake (small amounts occasionally) |
| Allergic Reactions | Rare, but some dogs may be sensitive | Rare | ⚠️ Watch for signs (itching, vomiting, diarrhea) |
Risks & Considerations Before Feeding Honey to Dogs
Honey can be safe and beneficial for dogs when consumed in moderation due to its natural properties, but it also poses risks. Here are the considerations to keep in mind:
Are Dogs Allergic to Honey?
Most dogs are not allergic to honey, and it’s generally considered safe for canine consumption. However, some dogs may develop an allergic reaction like with any food. Food allergies in dogs typically manifest as itchy skin, hives, infections, and anaphylaxis (a medical emergency) in severe cases. If you suspect your dog is having an allergic reaction to any food, including honey, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian.
Additionally, conducting an at-home dog allergy test like the 5Strands can help determine if your dog is allergic or intolerant to certain foods. For a more comprehensive approach, consider an at-home dog gut health test, like the Embark Gut Health Test, which can provide deeper insights into your dog’s digestive health and immune function. These tests can identify food sensitivities, bacterial imbalances, and other underlying issues contributing to allergies, helping you take proactive steps to prevent discomfort and support your dog’s overall well-being.
Risks
The following symptoms may indicate a bad reaction to honey.
What to Do If A Dog Reacts Badly to Honey
Dogs showing worsening symptoms, such as blood in their vomit or stool, difficulty breathing, weakness, or collapse, should be taken to the veterinarian immediately.
1. Contact a veterinarian immediately: Even if your dog seems fine, contact your veterinarian or an emergency pet poison hotline right away. This includes services like the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center or Pet Poison Helpline at 1-855-764-7661. If you can’t reach your vet, you can chat live with a registered online veterinary professional via our online vet chat or video chat support (24 hours a day, 7 days a week). You can also schedule an at-home veterinary appointment with The Vets, a mobile veterinary service that provides at-home vet care nationwide for just about everything.
2. Gather important information:.When speaking to a vet, provide: Quantity consumed (estimate if unsure), time of ingestion and dog’s weight and breed (to assess potential risk).
3. Follow veterinary instructions: The vet may suggest monitoring at home, or emergency treatment at the clinic.
- Keep your dog calm and prevent them from eating anything else.
- Be prepared to transport your dog to the vet quickly if advised.
- Bring any remaining honey or packaging to help the vet assess the situation.
How to Safely Feed Honey to Dogs
When feeding honey to your dog, it’s important to follow a few simple guidelines to keep them safe:
- Use raw, unprocessed honey for maximum nutritional benefits
- Avoid honey with additives, artificial sweeteners, or xylitol, which is toxic to dogs
- Limit portion sizes
- Avoid feeding to puppies due to the risk of botulism spores
- Brush your dog’s teeth regularly to prevent dental issues
- Monitor for allergic reactions or digestive upset
Way to Feed Honey
As with any new food, starting slowly and feeding gradually is recommended to give the digestive system time to adjust.
How Much Honey Can Dogs Eat?
Treats should only constitute 10% of your dog’s diet, with the remaining 90% coming from well-balanced dog food. This guideline also applies to healthy treats like honey. Below, you’ll find general guidelines for safely portioning honey based on your dog’s weight.
| Dog Size | Honey Serving | Breed Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Extra-small (2-15 lbs.) | ¼ teaspoon 1 or 2 times per week | Shih Tzu, Yorkies, Chihuahuas, Maltese |
| Small (16-25 lbs.) | ½ teaspoon 1 or 2 times per week | Boston Terriers, Beagles, Dachshund |
| Medium (26-60 lbs.) | 1 teaspoon 1 or 2 times per week | Bulldogs, Basset Hounds, Border Collies |
| Large (61-90 lbs.) | 1 teaspoons 1 or 2 times per week | Golden Retrievers, Pit Bulls, Boxers, Labrador Retrievers |
| Extra-large (91+ lbs.) | 1½ teaspoons 1 or 2 times per week | Bullmastiffs, Great Danes, Saint Bernards, Great Pyrenees |
Can Puppies Eat Honey?
Generally, it’s not recommended to give honey to puppies under one year old. The primary reason is the risk of botulism. Honey can contain Clostridium botulinum spores, which are harmless to adult dogs with mature digestive systems. However, a puppy’s digestive system is still developing and doesn’t have the beneficial bacteria to combat these spores. This means that if a puppy ingests honey containing these spores, they could develop botulism, a serious and potentially fatal illness. If you’re considering giving your puppy honey for a specific reason (e.g., a folk remedy for cough), please consult with your veterinarian first. They can assess the potential risks and benefits in your puppy’s specific situation and recommend a safer alternative if necessary.
Alternatives
Here’s a list of alternatives to honey that are as safe and nutritious.
Frequently Asked Questions
The Bottom Line
Yes, dogs can eat honey in moderation, offering several health benefits, including immune support, allergy relief, wound healing, and soothing throat irritation. Its natural antibacterial and antioxidant properties make it a valuable supplement for dogs when used responsibly. However, due to its high sugar content, honey should be given in small amounts and avoided in diabetic, overweight, or very young puppies (under one year old) due to potential health risks.
When feeding honey to your dog, always choose raw, unprocessed honey, organic, introduce it gradually, and monitor for any signs of allergies or digestive upset. While honey can be a nutritious and beneficial treat, it should never replace a balanced diet. For dogs with specific health concerns, consulting a veterinarian before incorporating honey into their diet is always the best approach.
Whether you’re introducing honey or any new treat, unexpected reactions can happen. Having the right pet insurance ensures you can handle any vet visits with peace of mind. Check out our guide to the best pet insurance plans to keep your furry friend covered in every situation. If you’re looking for other healthy snack options, check out the best dog treats to find safe and nutritious alternatives.
Sources
- Efficacy of medical grade honey in the management of canine otitis externa – a pilot study
- The effects of a proprietary Manuka honey and essential oil hydrogel on the healing of acute full-thickness wounds in dogs
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