Pekapoo Dog Breed Information: Traits, Facts, Care & More

Pekapoo

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This content was reviewed and fact-checked by veterinarian Dr. Aukse Caraite, DVM.
Pekapoo

Pekapoo

Pekapoos are affectionate, intelligent, and playful small companion dogs known for their soft, low-shedding coats and loving personalities. A cross between the Pekingese and the Poodle, the Pekapoo was originally bred to combine the Poodle’s intelligence and hypoallergenic qualities with the Pekingese’s loyal and devoted nature. These dogs form strong bonds with their families and thrive on companionship and attention. Despite their small size, Pekapoos are alert and can make good little watchdogs, often quick to notify their owners of unfamiliar sounds. They adapt well to apartment living but benefit from daily walks, interactive play, and mental stimulation to stay happy and well-balanced. Their coats may be curly or wavy and require regular grooming to prevent matting. Pekapoos make wonderful pets for individuals, seniors, and families looking for a small dog with a big heart and devoted personality.

  • Breed popularity ranking: Not officially ranked (designer crossbreed)
  • Club:No official AKC recognition (Pekingese × Poodle mix)
  • Population: Not formally tracked (popular companion crossbreed in the U.S.)
  • Hypoallergenic: Often considered low-shedding (varies by coat type)
  • Temperament: Affectionate, loyal, intelligent, playful
  • Price: $500 – $2,500
  • Best for: Owners seeking a small, loving companion that thrives on attention and close bonding with family members.
Weight

Weight
4–10 lbs

Height

Height
8–11 inches

Lifespan

Lifespan
12–15 years

Breed Group

Breed Group
Hybrid (Toy Companion)

Child Friendliness ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️☆
Canine Friendliness ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️☆
Training Difficulty ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️☆
Grooming Upkeep ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️☆
Breed Health ⭐️⭐️⭐️☆☆
Exercise Needs ⭐️⭐️⭐️☆☆
Ownership Costs ⭐️⭐️⭐️☆☆

Pekapoo Growth Chart

History and Origin

The Pekapoo, a charming and affectionate designer dog, originated in the United States during the mid-20th century. It was intentionally bred by crossing the Pekingese with the Poodle, aiming to combine the Poodle’s intelligence and low-shedding coat with the Pekingese’s loyal and devoted temperament. As one of the earlier “designer” crossbreeds, the Pekapoo quickly gained popularity among families seeking a small companion dog with fewer allergy concerns.

Unlike ancient purebred breeds with centuries of documented history, the Pekapoo was developed primarily as a companion animal. Breeders focused on producing a friendly, people-oriented dog that would thrive in homes and apartments. Because the Poodle comes in different sizes (usually Toy or Miniature in this mix), Pekapoos can vary slightly in size and coat texture, though most remain small and compact.

While the Pekapoo is not officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) due to its hybrid status, it remains a beloved companion across the United States. Its blend of royal Pekingese heritage and highly trainable Poodle lineage has helped establish the Pekapoo as a loyal, intelligent, and affectionate family pet.

Appearance

Feature Description
Body Build Small, sturdy, and compact with a soft, balanced silhouette typical of companion mixes
Coat Type Soft, wavy to curly coat (often low-shedding), usually single or light double coat depending on genetics
Coat Colors Apricot, cream, white, black, gray, brown, sable, or mixed/parti patterns
Facial Markings Varies widely; may have a darker muzzle, subtle mask, or lighter blaze depending on coat pattern
Chest Markings May be solid or feature a white chest patch; patterning varies by individual
Tail Moderate length, often carried curled over the back or gently arched; may be feathery
Ears Floppy, pendant ears (Poodle/Pekingese influence), often with longer feathering
Eyes Round to slightly oval, dark and expressive; typically warm, alert companion-dog expression
Nose Usually black or dark brown, small to medium, with a short-to-moderate muzzle
Feet Small, compact feet; may be more “cat-like” with tight toes and cushioned pads
Overall Expression Sweet, affectionate, and lively—often a cuddly lapdog personality with playful bursts
Pekapoo appearance

Coats Colors

Pekapoo Characteristics

The further out a point is along a spoke, the stronger that trait is in the breed (on a scale of 1 to 10).

pekapoo traits
Trait Score Description
Temperament 9 Affectionate and cheerful, Pekapoos are loving companion dogs that thrive on human attention and close interaction.
Sociability & Friendliness 9 Very friendly with family members and typically warm toward guests when properly socialized.
Intelligence 8 Inherits strong intelligence from both parent breeds, making them quick learners with good problem-solving skills.
Trainability 8 Responds well to positive reinforcement and consistent training, especially when sessions are engaging and short.
Energy Level 7 Moderately energetic; enjoys playtime and short walks but also appreciates relaxing indoors with their owner.
Shedding Level 3 Low shedding due to Poodle influence, though coat maintenance and regular grooming are still necessary.
Protective Instinct 5 Alert and aware of their surroundings, but more likely to bark at strangers than act as a true guard dog.
Loyalty 9 Forms strong bonds with their owners and prefers being close to their favorite person.
Barking Level 7 Can be vocal, especially when excited or alerting to unfamiliar sounds, but manageable with training.
Adaptability 9 Highly adaptable to apartment living, travel, and various household environments when properly socialized.

Exercise & Activity Breakdown

Pekapoos are playful and affectionate small dogs with moderate energy levels. While they don’t require intense physical workouts, they do need consistent daily exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom-related behaviors such as excessive barking, clinginess, or anxiety. Because they bond closely with their families, interactive activities and companionship are just as important as physical movement.

  • Puppy (0–12 months): At this stage, Pekapoo puppies are curious, social, and eager to learn. Short play sessions, gentle walks, early socialization, and positive reinforcement training help build confidence and good manners. Activities like soft tug toys, beginner fetch, and simple interactive games support mental development without overexertion.
  • Adult (1–6 years): Adult Pekapoos benefit from daily walks (20–30 minutes), indoor play, canine sports obedience training, and engaging brain games. Because of their Poodle influence, many enjoy learning tricks and problem-solving activities. Light agility, scent games, and food puzzles toy help keep them mentally sharp and physically fit.
  • Senior (7+ years): As they age, Pekapoos may slow down but still need gentle daily walks and light play to maintain joint health and prevent weight gain. Low-impact activities, enrichment toys, and a consistent routine help support cognitive health and emotional well-being in their senior years.

Pekapoo Daily Activity Breakdown

Pekapoo Puppy
Pekapoo Adult
Pekapoo Senior

Nutrition

Pekapoos need a high-quality diet that matches their life stage (puppy, adult, or senior). As a small companion crossbreed, they typically do best on formulas designed for toy or small breed dogs, which provide appropriate calorie density and smaller kibble size. Because Pekapoos can inherit sensitivity from the Pekingese side and an active metabolism from the Poodle side, balanced nutrition is key to maintaining steady energy levels and healthy weight.

Their diet should include a well-balanced mix of high-quality protein, healthy fats, essential vitamins, and minerals to support skin, coat, immune health, and muscle tone. Since small breeds are more prone to dental disease and weight gain, portion control and nutrient-dense, small-bite formulas are especially important. Omega-3 fatty acids (such as DHA and EPA), antioxidants, and joint-supporting nutrients like glucosamine can help maintain coat quality, cognitive function, and mobility as they age. Read our “Best Pekapoo Dog Food Guide” to explore targeted nutrition tips and top food recommendations.

Nutritional Breakdown by Activity Level for Pekapoo

Common Health Issues

Most Pekapoos are healthy, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health conditions. Common health concerns include:

Dental Disease
30%
Luxating Patella
27.5%
Eye Problems
25%
Brachycephalic Airway Issues*
22.5%
Allergies / Skin Issues
20%
Ear Infections
17.5%
Heart Disease
15%
Hip Dysplasia
12.5%
Hypoglycemia
10%
LCP*
7.5%
SZRS*
5%

*LCP: Legg-Calve-Perthes
*SZRS: Seizures

Recommended Health Tests for Pekapoos:

  • Dental exam: To evaluate periodontal disease, tooth decay, and oral infections common in small breeds.
  • Orthopedic exam: To assess patellar instability, hip joint laxity, and early signs of joint degeneration.
  • Eye exam: To screen for inherited eye disorders, irritation, and structural abnormalities.
  • Airway evaluation: To assess breathing function and detect upper airway obstruction or anatomical narrowing.
  • Ear cytology: To detect bacterial or yeast overgrowth associated with recurrent ear infections.
  • Cardiac exam: To monitor heart structure and function, including murmurs and early cardiac disease.
  • Blood glucose testing: To detect low blood sugar levels and monitor metabolic stability.
  • Hip imaging: Radiographic evaluation to detect femoral head degeneration consistent with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease.
  • Neurological evaluation: To assess seizure activity and rule out underlying neurological disorders.
  • DNA test: To screen for breed-specific genetic disorders and verify lineage. We recommend Wisdom Panel, our top dog DNA test.
  • Dog allergy test: To identify potential environmental or food-related allergies before they trigger harmful reactions. Consider at-home dog allergy tests, such as 5Strands.
  • Gut health test: To monitor digestive health, microbiome balance, and early signs of gastrointestinal issues. A dog gut health test, like the Embark Gut Health Test, can help.
  • Drug sensitivity testing (MDR1 gene): To determine if your dog is sensitive to certain medications, which can be life-saving in emergency care or routine treatments. The EasyDNA MDRI test is a great option.
  • Cancer screening: Use Oncotect’s non-invasive at-home dog cancer testing kit to detect common canine cancers fast & accurately.
  • Critical health indicators screening: Use the One Step Pet Urine Testing Strips to test for Leukocytes, Nitrite, Urobilinogen, Protein, pH, Blood, Specific Gravity (S.G.), Ketones, Bilirubin, and Glucose — which can help detect conditions such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), cystitis, kidney stones, kidney or bladder disease, liver disease, dehydration, ketosis, ketoacidosis, and abnormal blood sugar levels.

Proactive health measures, attentive care, and regular veterinary visits can help ensure your Pekapoo lives a happy and healthy life as your loyal companion.

💡 Due to this breed’s high proclivity to health issues, we recommend getting pet insurance and a wellness plan for financial protection against unexpected medical emergencies, ensuring your pet receives the best possible care without the burden of high out-of-pocket expenses. Check out our best pet insurance and best pet wellness guides to find a suitable plan for your pet.

Care Requirements

Grooming Task Recommended Frequency Importance Tools Needed Recommended Product
Brushing 3–5 times per week Prevents mats and tangles, removes loose fur, and promotes healthy skin Slicker brush, de-matting comb, grooming scissors (for trims) Hertzko Self Cleaning Slicker Dog Brush (View on Amazon)
Bathing Every 4–6 weeks Keeps coat clean, reduces odor, and supports sensitive skin health dog-safe shampoo , conditioner, towel, hair dryer (low heat) OUAI Fur Bébé Pet Shampoo (View on Amazon)
Nail Trimming Every 3–4 weeks Prevents overgrowth, discomfort, and joint strain in small breeds dog nail clippers , nail grinder, styptic powder Coastal Pet Safari Nail Clipper (View on Amazon)
Ear Cleaning Every 1–2 weeks Helps prevent infections common in floppy-eared companion mixes Ear cleaning solution, cotton balls or pads (no Q-tips) Zymox Ear Cleanser (View on Amazon)
Oral Care (Brushing Teeth) Daily Reduces plaque buildup and lowers risk of dental disease (common in small breeds) Dog toothbrush, enzymatic toothpaste, dental chews Greenies Dental Care Chews (View on Amazon)

Pekapoo Dog Trainability

Pekapoos are intelligent, affectionate companion dogs that often inherit the Poodle’s eagerness to learn and the Pekingese’s independent streak. While they can be quick learners, their sensitive and sometimes stubborn nature may make training a bit inconsistent if not approached properly. Consistent, structured training that uses clear, positive reinforcement methods works best. They respond especially well to praise, treats, and gentle encouragement.

Because Pekapoos form strong bonds with their owners, they thrive in training environments that feel supportive and engaging rather than strict or harsh. Early socialization is important to prevent shyness or overprotectiveness. Keeping sessions short, upbeat, and varied helps maintain their focus and enthusiasm.

pekapoo trainability chart

Intelligence

According to canine psychologist Stanley Coren (author of The Intelligence of Dogs – View on Amazon), dog intelligence can be broken down into three types:

  1. Instinctive Intelligence – What a dog is bred to do (herding, guarding, retrieving).
  2. Adaptive Intelligence – A dog’s ability to solve problems and learn from the environment.
  3. Working & Obedience Intelligence – How quickly a dog learns commands and obeys them.

IQ Comparison

Pekapoos are intelligent companion dogs that often inherit strong cognitive abilities from their Poodle lineage. They are curious, attentive, and capable of learning new commands relatively quickly—especially when training is interactive and reward-based. While they are not ranked in official obedience IQ studies due to their hybrid status, many Pekapoos demonstrate above-average problem-solving skills and adaptability for a small breed.

Their intelligence shines in trick training, puzzle toys, scent games, and basic agility activities designed for small dogs. However, the Pekingese influence may contribute a touch of independence, meaning they can sometimes choose when to cooperate. Consistent routines, positive reinforcement, and engaging sessions help bring out their full learning potential. When training feels like a game, Pekapoos often excel. With patience and encouragement, they develop into clever, responsive companions who combine alertness with affectionate loyalty.

Pekapoo Intelligence Comparison

Dog Breed Intelligence Comparison

Legend: ● Border Collie, ● Poodle, ● Pekapoo, ● Pomeranian, ● Golden Retriever, ● Labrador, ● Doberman, ● Sheltie, ● Papillon, ● Bernese, ● Basset Hound

Breeding

Pekapoos are valued for their affectionate nature and companion-friendly temperament. As a designer cross between the Pekingese and Poodle, responsible breeding is especially important to reduce the risk of inherited health conditions from either parent breed. Potential concerns may include patellar luxation, dental disease, respiratory sensitivity (from the Pekingese side), eye conditions, and certain genetic disorders seen in Poodles. Ethical breeders should conduct appropriate health screenings and genetic testing before breeding.

  • Age: Female Pekapoos should not be bred until fully mature—typically between 18 and 24 months of age.
  • Litter size: A typical Pekapoo litter ranges from 2–5 puppies, depending on the size of the parents.
  • Temperament: Breeding dogs should have stable, friendly, and confident temperaments—affectionate and people-oriented without excessive fearfulness or aggression.

Is The Pekapoo A Good Family Dog?

If the conditions below align with your lifestyle, personal preferences, and living situation, a Pekapoo could be a wonderful pet for your family. Otherwise, you may want to consider other breeds.

✅ = Ideal / Strong Match | ⚠️ = Needs Consideration | ❌ = Not Recommended

Suitability Category Score (1–10) Notes
Family Bonding9Affectionate and people-oriented; thrives with close companionship and routine.
Child Friendliness7Usually gentle, but best with respectful kids due to small size; supervision recommended.
Good With Other Pets7Often friendly with dogs and pets when socialized early; may be reserved at first.
⚠️Maintenance Level7Wavy/curly coat needs regular brushing and periodic trims to prevent mats.
⚠️Monthly Expenses6Moderate costs from grooming, dental care, and routine vet visits.
Home Size Compatibility9Excellent for apartments and small homes; happy with indoor play plus short walks.
Lifestyle Match8Great for owners who want a cuddly companion with moderate daily activity needs.
Trainability8Smart and responsive; does best with positive reinforcement and short sessions.
⚠️Alone Time Tolerance5Can develop separation anxiety; thrives with companionship or gradual alone-time training.
Shedding & Drool Level7Often low shedding (varies by coat) and typically minimal drooling.
⚠️Hypoallergenic6May be more allergy-friendly than many breeds, but no dog is truly hypoallergenic.
⚠️Protectiveness6Alert companion; may bark at strangers but usually not a true guard dog.
Mental Stimulation Needs8Enjoys puzzles, training games, and interactive play to prevent boredom.
⚠️Climate Tolerance6Does best in mild weather; can be sensitive to heat and may need a coat in cold.
Life Expectancy9Often lives 12–15+ years with good dental care, weight control, and regular vet checks.
⚠️Barking Level6Can be vocal if bored or anxious; early training helps keep barking manageable.
Travel Friendliness8Small size helps; does well with carrier/crate training and calm exposure to travel.
⚠️Potty Training Ease6Can be a bit slow to housetrain; consistent schedule and rewards are key.
Total Score: 129 / 180
Average Score: 7.17 / 10

Annual Cost of Ownership

Category Estimated Annual Cost (USD)
Food & Treats $250 – $400
Routine Vet Care $300 – $500
Vaccinations & Preventatives $200 – $400
Pet Insurance $250 – $500
Grooming (Professional Trims) $400 – $800
Training & Socialization $150 – $300
Toys & Enrichment $75 – $150
Supplies (bed, bowls, leash, etc.) $100 – $200
Dental Care (common in small breeds) $200 – $500
Emergency Vet Fund (recommended) $300 – $600
Boarding or Pet Sitting $200 – $400
Total Annual Cost:
$2,425 – $4,750

Best Places to Get A Pekapoo

Online marketplaces: For pre-screened, healthy puppies, Pawrade and PuppySpot are recommended resources, offering puppies from reputable U.S. breeders.

Rescue shelters: While Pekapoos are rarely available at local shelters, opportunities can occasionally arise. Check your local animal shelters or dog rescue organizations for information. Online communities, such as Facebook groups, can also be helpful resources.

Breeders: Finding a reputable Pekapoo breeder can be challenging due to the complex nature of breeding this large, purebred working dog. Start by searching locally within your state. You may need to travel out of state if local options are unavailable. If purchasing from a breeder further away, consider the possibility of shipping the puppy if pickup is not an option. It’s essential to request medical records and health certifications for both parents. The American Pekapoo Association’s approved breeder list is a trusted resource for finding ethical breeders.

Avoid breeders who:

  • Don’t provide health clearances for both parents
  • Don’t allow visits to meet the dogs or see their living conditions
  • Have frequent litters with no waiting list
  • Emphasize appearance over health and temperament

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Sources

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